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Information transfer from peptide nucleic acids to RNA by template-directed syntheses.

机译:通过模板指导的合成将信息从肽核酸转移到RNA。

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摘要

Peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) are uncharged analogs of DNA and RNA in which the ribose-phosphate backbone is substituted by a backbone held together by amide bonds. PNAs are interesting as models of alternative genetic systems because they form potentially informational base paired helical structures. A PNA C10 oligomer has been shown to act as template for efficient formation of oligoguanylates from activated guanosine ribonucleotides. In a previous paper we used heterosequences of DNA as templates in sequence-dependent polymerization of PNA dimers. In this paper we show that information can be transferred from PNA to RNA. We describe the reactions of activated mononucleotides on heterosequences of PNA. Adenylic, cytidylic and guanylic acids were incorporated into the products opposite their complement on PNA, although less efficiently than on DNA templates.
机译:肽核酸(PNA)是DNA和RNA的不带电荷的类似物,其中核糖-磷酸主链被酰胺键连接的主链取代。作为替代遗传系统的模型,PNA很有趣,因为它们形成了潜在的信息碱基配对的螺旋结构。已显示PNA C10低聚物可作为模板,由活化的鸟苷核糖核苷酸有效形成寡鸟苷酸。在以前的论文中,我们在PNA二聚体的序列依赖性聚合中使用DNA的异序列作为模板。在本文中,我们证明了信息可以从PNA转移到RNA。我们描述了激活的单核苷酸对PNA的异序列的反应。将腺苷酸,胞苷酸和鸟苷酸掺入产物中,与补体相反,它们在PNA上的效率比在DNA模板上的效率低。

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